When Joan Miró visited the United States in 1947, it was an inaugural trip to a country in which he was already a star. Miró’s early works – created from the 1920s to the 1940s – had offered the American avant-garde a welcome alternative to the sterility of geometric abstraction; an altogether more emotional message that seemed more fitting in the wake of the Second World War. Having enjoyed a retrospective at the Museum of Modern Art in New York in 1941, his style is said to have inspired stars such as Rothko, Pollock, Gorky and de Kooning, to name just a few.
>What the Catalan artist didn't anticipate was that an exposure to the work of the young abstract expressionists he had galvanised would set into motion a valuable creative exchange. Their vitality, boldness and daring awakened a new artistic energy in Miró and was ultimately a catalyst to the liberation of his later works. Of his visits to America, Miró said: 'It showed me the liberties we can take, and how far we could go, beyond the limits. In a sense, it freed me.'
It is the artist's more open, dramatic later works – created during this 20-year period of 'liberation' – that are the focus of this new solo show at New York's Nahmad Contemporary. Comparing Miró's newfound freedom to that of a bird in space, the aptly titled 'Oiseaux dans L’Espace' celebrates the gestating forms, flourishes, drips and splashes that would characterise the work he created in the final two decades of his life.
Focusing on the work he created in the final two decades of his life, the show illustrates how the artist's first trip to America in 1947 influenced the rest of his career
Miró's early works from the 1920s, 30s and 40s are said to have inspired stars such as Rothko, Pollock, Gorky and de Kooning, to name just a few. Pictured left: Oiseau éveillé par le cri de l'azur s'envolant sur la plaine qui respire ('Bird woken by the cry of the azure flying away across the breathing plain'), 1968. Pictured right: Le Vol de l'oiseau par le clair de lune ('The flight of the bird by moonlight'), 1967
In turn, during his trips to America, Miró's exposure to the work of the young American painters that he had helped to inspire awakened a new artistic energy within him and was ultimately the catalyst to the liberation of his late works. Pictured left: La Marche pénible guidée par l'oiseau flamboyant. Pictured right: Personnage aux 3 cheveux, oiseaux, constellations ('Figure with 3 strands of hair, birds, constellations'), 1976
Miró has said of his visits to America: 'It showed me the liberties we can take, and how far we could go, beyond the limits. In a sense, it freed me.' Pictured: Oiseau dans la nuit, 1967
Aptly titled 'Oiseaux dans L’Espace', the new show at Nahmad Contemporary celebrates the gestating forms, flourishes, drips and splashes that characterised Miró's masterworks from the 1960s and 1970. Pictured: Femme à la voix de rossignol dans la nuit ('Woman with the voice of a nightingale in the night'), 1971
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