Welcome to Sarajevo: transforming the Historical Museum in Venice
The all-too-recent wounds from war and destruction have left the city of Sarajevo with several issues – political, but also urban and architectural ones. A new exhibition in Venice, entitled 'Sarajevo Now: The People’s Museum' and launched at the 2016 Architecture Biennale, takes its cue from the Historical Museum of Bosnia and Herzegovina and how it 'epitomises this phenomenon,' while trying to help the city to turn a corner from its traumatic past.
Conceived by Zurich-based architects Baier Bischofberger – headed by Florian Baier and Nina Baier-Bischofberger - and Alfredo Brillembourg and Hubert Klumpner from Urban-Think Tank (U-TT), the show, an official biennale collateral participation that was created in partnership with the museum, has a fairly straightforward premise.
'The Urban-Think Tank identified the Historical Museum of Bosnia and Herzegovina as an "agent of change" for Sarajevo last year with their "Reactivate Sarajevo" initiative,' explains Baier-Bischofberger. 'As with other cities in crisis where the group had pursued projects, such as Athens, they investigated Sarajevo to identify sites for intervention that would have a broader catalytic impact. The museum immediately identified itself as such a place.'
The building, inaugurated in 1963 and designed to embody the socialist dreams of its era and region, fell into serious disrepair and neglect post the war. Now, a series of actions endeavour to 're-activate' it, raising awareness and creating a proposal to transform it into a power of positive social change for the city. 'It has been kept open and operating by its staff – many volunteers – and the people of Sarajevo, despite an ongoing political conflict that meant the government refused to provide funds or support,' continue the architects. 'Although the physical structure is deteriorating, as an institution it has become a vital civic space of dialogue, culture and education.'
The design presented in this show sees the building wrapped in a transparent vinyl skin that leaves the modernist building’s patina and damage unaltered, while creating a strong juxtaposition between old and new. 'The project attracted Florian and me as an exploration of how architecture can impact and improve the lives of the people of a city,' says Baier-Bischofberger. 'In this case, how a cultural institution can be a force for change and reinvigoration in a city still suffering after a war. The project has the potential to be an example for many other cultural institutions worldwide that are going to need new strategies of reactivation after conflicts have ended.'
At the same time, this protection, suspended from scaffolding, seals off the site, sheltering it from heat and rain. This will buy the museum time, explains the team, allowing it to continue to be a public space and staging point for interventions.
Presenting the museum as a force for urban regeneration, the exhibition includes architectural work, photography and film, as well as a retrospective of the Urban-Think Tank’s research projects from all over the world. Having travelled to Zurich and Munich, the displays will remain in Venice until the end of the month, before it goes to Sarajevo.
INFORMATION
‘Sarajevo Now: The People’s Museum’ is on show in Venice until 30 June. For more information visit Baier Bischofberger’s website and Urban-Think Tank’s website
ADDRESS
Arsenale Nord, Tesa 99
Venice
Italy
Wallpaper* Newsletter
Receive our daily digest of inspiration, escapism and design stories from around the world direct to your inbox.
Ellie Stathaki is the Architecture & Environment Director at Wallpaper*. She trained as an architect at the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki in Greece and studied architectural history at the Bartlett in London. Now an established journalist, she has been a member of the Wallpaper* team since 2006, visiting buildings across the globe and interviewing leading architects such as Tadao Ando and Rem Koolhaas. Ellie has also taken part in judging panels, moderated events, curated shows and contributed in books, such as The Contemporary House (Thames & Hudson, 2018), Glenn Sestig Architecture Diary (2020) and House London (2022).
-
Pharrell Williams’ latest Louis Vuitton show celebrates a ‘friendship for life’ with streetwear legend Nigo
Louis Vuitton men’s creative director Pharrell Williams looked towards his long friendship with BAPE founder Nigo to create a collaborative A/W 2025 menswear collection shown in Paris this evening (21 January 2025)
By Jack Moss Published
-
Think small, think electric, as Hyundai attempts to revolutionise the classic Indian three-wheeler
Hyundai’s Micro Mobility strategy, in collaboration with Indian manufacturer TVS, has revealed two conceptual takes on small electric urban transport in a bid to cut the country’s crushing pollution issue
By Jonathan Bell Published
-
‘Just beneath the surface there’s another world’: How David Lynch used hair and make-up to create his singular universe
From Blue Velvet and Mulholland Drive to Twin Peaks, David Lynch used hair and make-up in his films as a narrative device, writes Laura Havlin
By Laura Havlin Published
-
Tour 21 lesser-known modernist houses in Europe
Take a tour of some of Europe's lesser-known modernist houses; architectural writer and curator Adam Štěch leads the way, discussing the 20th-century movement's diversity under a single vision
By Adam Štěch Published
-
Frank Lloyd Wright’s Weisblat House, a Usonian modernist Michigan gem, could be yours
Frank Lloyd Wright’s Weisblat House in Michigan is on the market – a chance to peek inside the heritage modernist home in the countryside
By Audrey Henderson Published
-
The case of the Ontario Science Centre: a 20th-century architecture classic facing an uncertain future
The Ontario Science Centre by Raymond Moriyama is in danger; we look at the legacy and predicament of this 20th-century Toronto gem
By Dave LeBlanc Published
-
Alvar Aalto: our ultimate guide to architecture's father of gentle modernism
Alvar Aalto defined midcentury – and Finnish – architecture like no other, creating his own, distinctive brand of gentle modernism; honouring him, we compiled the ultimate guide
By Vicky Richardson Published
-
Design Awards 2025: Alvar Aalto's Finlandia Hall is a modernist gem reborn through sustainability and accessibility
Helsinki's Finlandia Hall, an Alvar Aalto landmark design, has been reborn - highlighting sustainability and accessibility in a new chapter for the modernist classic
By Ellie Stathaki Published
-
The three lives of the Edith Farnsworth House: now, a modernist architecture icon open to all
The modernist Edith Farnsworth House has had three lives since its conception in 1951 by Mies van der Rohe; the latest is a sensitive renovation, and it's open to the public
By Audrey Henderson Published
-
A revamped Edinburgh apartment combines Californian-style modernism with modern craft
Archer + Braun have transformed an apartment in a historic house with finely tuned contemporary additions and sympathetic attention to detail
By Jonathan Bell Published
-
A look inside the home of George Homsey, one of the fathers of pioneering California modernist community Sea Ranch
George Homsey's home opens for the first time since his death, in 2019; see where the architect behind some of the designs for Sea Ranch, the pioneering California modernist community, lived
By Ellie Stathaki Published