Germane Barnes on racial demographics, cities and disruption in architecture
The American Midwest has been shaking up the world of architecture. As part of our Next Generation 2022 project, we profile ten emerging practices pioneering change. Among them is Chicago-born Germane Barnes and his studio, with a base in Miami

Germane Barnes has wanted to be an architect ever since he was a child. That might seem like a familiar adage to many in the design and architecture circles, but for Barnes, who grew up on the far West Side of Chicago, his exposure to the discipline stemmed from an unconventional set of reference points.
‘I am one of the lucky few who have always wanted to be an architect from their earliest memories. I had not met an architect or even knew what an architect was, but from elementary school onward that is the only career that I ever envisioned for myself,’ he recalls. ‘Perhaps it was kindergarten visits to my mother’s office in the Sears Tower. Or recreational visits to the park opposite Frank Lloyd Wright’s home and studio. I don’t know what sparked my interest in this profession, but it brings me much joy.’
Germane Barnes, photographed by Hugo Yu at The Robey in Chicago
‘Growing up in Chicago has granted me much privilege in regards to the built environment, which is quite ironic considering the area of the city where I was raised,’ he continues. ‘My family resided in an area we affectionately refer to as K-Town. The housing typology was typical Chicago working class two-flats and in some cases, historic Grey Stones (also two units). Its reputation has always been one that is dangerous and to avoid, but for me it was home.’
Barnes’ experience of the city’s segregation was firsthand – he travelled daily from his neighbourhood, ‘easily identified as a low-income food desert’, to his elementary and high schools in much more affluent areas of the city, observing how the ‘scale, density and racial demographics of the city change[s]’. That insight has conditioned him to address and acknowledge the social and racial demographics of cities. ‘For as long as I can remember my entire life has been a negotiation of affluence and poverty. These lessons are why I pursue my work.’
Lexus project in Miami
Barnes’ disruption of the architectural status quo has won him countless accolades. From his community-driven revival of the Opa-Locka suburb in Miami in 2015, to being the youngest practitioner included in the Museum of Modern Art’s inaugural survey earlier this year of Black architects, ‘Reconstructions: Architecture and Blackness in America’, as well as winning Harvard's prestigious Wheelwright Prize 2021, Barnes’ ascent shows no signs of stopping. He rounds off a busy year by unveiling a new collaboration with Lexus for Design Miami, which explores the ethos and philosophies around the brand’s LF-Z Electrified concept; an all-electric car powered by augmented reality and artificial intelligence.
Opa-Locka: Forage Finding project
‘My approach to design has always been one that is user-centric and focused on narrative. Lexus also utilises a human-centred approach as one of its core principles,’ he explains. ‘The opportunity to realise an installation that explores this heritage while celebrating the potential and vision represented by the LF-Z concept car is an incredible one, especially in coordination with my team at Studio Barnes and the students and faculty at the University of Miami School of Architecture labs. We’re so excited to show the world the potential that the future holds, both through the exploration of Lexus’s next generation vehicle, and through the talent, energy, and vision of the next generation of designers working with me to realise this project.’
Opa-Locka: MagNo Park project
Opa-Locka: The Arc project.
INFORMATION
Wallpaper* Newsletter
Receive our daily digest of inspiration, escapism and design stories from around the world direct to your inbox.
A version of this article appears in the January 2022 issue of Wallpaper* (W*273). Subscribe today!
Pei-Ru Keh is a former US Editor at Wallpaper*. Born and raised in Singapore, she has been a New Yorker since 2013. Pei-Ru held various titles at Wallpaper* between 2007 and 2023. She reports on design, tech, art, architecture, fashion, beauty and lifestyle happenings in the United States, both in print and digitally. Pei-Ru took a key role in championing diversity and representation within Wallpaper's content pillars, actively seeking out stories that reflect a wide range of perspectives. She lives in Brooklyn with her husband and two children, and is currently learning how to drive.
-
Bhutan's new international airport will unlock the magic of a notoriously inaccessible destination
The Gelephu International Airport, to be designed by BIG, will open in 2029.
By Sofia de la Cruz Published
-
You can stay in Jame Eagan’s glass-and-steel mansion from Severance
The Taghkanic House by Thomas Phifer serves as the home of Lumon’s CEO in the AppleTV+ series, and can be rented out for dystopian stays
By Anna Solomon Published
-
The Further Reading Library is a new collection of esoteric art and design books
Collating the forgotten histories of left-field creatives, this new publishing imprint reveals hitherto unseen artistic experiments from the past
By Jonathan Bell Published
-
Heritage and conservation after the fires: what’s next for Los Angeles?
In the second instalment of our 'Rebuilding LA' series, we explore a way forward for historical treasures under threat
By Mimi Zeiger Published
-
Why this rare Frank Lloyd Wright house is considered one of Chicago’s ‘most endangered’ buildings
The JJ Walser House has sat derelict for six years. But preservationists hope the building will have a vibrant second act
By Anna Fixsen Published
-
Buy a slice of California’s midcentury modern history with this 1955 Pasadena house
Conrad Buff II Residence has been fully restored and updated for the 21st century
By Jonathan Bell Published
-
Step inside a writer's Richard Neutra-designed apartment in Los Angeles
Michael Webb, invites us into his LA home – a showcase of modernist living
By Michael Webb Published
-
Join our world tour of contemporary homes across five continents
We take a world tour of contemporary homes, exploring case studies of how we live; we make five stops across five continents
By Ellie Stathaki Published
-
The Architecture of Seduction: how Horace Gifford built a modernist, queer paradise
Fire Island is explored through a new edition of Christopher Rawlins’ seminal architectural and social history book on the life and work of Horace Gifford
By Jonathan Bell Published
-
Step inside this furniture gallerist's live-work space by Steven Holl in upstate New York
Designed by Steven Holl for modern furniture gallerists Mark McDonald and Dwayne Resnick, this live-work space in upstate New York is a midcentury collector’s paradise
By Michael Webb Published
-
Remembering architect Ricardo Scofidio (1935 – 2025)
Ricardo Scofidio, seminal architect and co-founder of Diller Scofidio + Renfro, has died, aged 89; we honour his passing and celebrate his life
By Ellie Stathaki Published