Graham Sutherland show at Modern Art Oxford, UK

He painted powerful scenes of bombed-out Swansea, Cardiff and East London, and gritty landscapes of quarries, mines and foundries as his role as official WWII artist, but today the late Graham Sutherland is still in the shadows of his friend and contemporary Francis Bacon. A show at Modern Art Oxford is hoping to change all this. Featuring more than 80 of Sutherland's landscapes of Pembrokeshire from the 1930s and the 1970s, the show is curated by 2011 Turner Prize nominee George Shaw.
It's a neat fit, as Shaw, who paints his home town of Coventry, is also a master of the bleak British landscape. Beyond that though, the idea came about 'after a really drunken night with the gallery director Michael Stanley two years ago,' says Shaw, who first came across Sutherland's 1950s tapestry 'Christ in Glory in the Tetramorph', in Coventry Cathedral as a boy. For him, Sutherland's Wales - an ancient place of setting suns, sacred stones, prehistoric figures and foreboding rock formations, and presented in the show in various phases of abstraction - 'sums up the artist's vision'.
Sutherland graduated from Goldsmiths School of Art with a degree in engraving and etching in 1925, and moved to Pembrokeshire in 1930 before becoming a war artist and travelling the UK to document its troubles. Surreal touches - Cezanne-like mountains, Monet-esque haystacks and Picasso-style symbols - appear in his work, and in 1949 Sutherland moved to the South of France where he spent 20 years painting Mediterranean landscapes.
'For me, Pembrokeshire is him; this is his work,' says Shaw, strolling enthusiastically through the gallery's four rooms, in which sketches and works-in-progress are also on show. 'I'm not that interested in finished things, in artists' grand gestures. Sutherland's studies are so full of life. He would get out of his Bentley, do a very quick sketch and take it - all in his mind - back to the studio.'
In contrast to his life of isolation in Wales, Sutherland was also a society man; in 1949, he painted Somerset Maugham, Lord Beaverbrook and Winston Churchill. So outré was the latter's portrait that it was burned by the family. 'In this respect, he was the Damien Hirst of his day,' says Shaw. 'His work was cutting edge and shocking to the point where it was destroyed. Yet people have never heard of him.'
Sutherland died in 1980 and many of the works in the show haven't seen the light of day since the 1960s. Adds Shaw: 'He's just not on the radar, yet he is totally contemporary. His paintings of war-torn east London could be Afghanistan today.'
'Mountain Landscape', 1936
National Museum Wales
'Sun Setting Between Hills', 1937
Private Collection
Study for 'Blasted Oak', 1937
National Museum Wales
'Gypsy Tent', 1939
National Museum Wales
'Tree Forms in Estuary', 1939
Doncaster Metropolitan Borough Council
'Trees Under Mynedd Pen Cyrm', 1939
Trustees of the Cecil Higgins Art Gallery, Bedford
'The Wanderer', 1940
'Dark Hill - Landscape with Hedges and Fields', 1940
'Devastation or The City: Twisted Girders', 1941
'Landscape Study of Cairns', 1944
(Kearley Bequest through the Art Fund, 1989)
'Twisted Tree Form', 1944
'The Setting Sun', 1944
'Thorns', 1945
'Thorn Head', 1945
(Bequeathed by Paul Clark, 2010)
'Two Trees', 1947
'Road Mounting between Hedges: Sunrise', 1949
Presented by the Contemporary Art Society in 1955, Kirklees Collection
'Landscape', 1969
ADDRESS
Wallpaper* Newsletter
Receive our daily digest of inspiration, escapism and design stories from around the world direct to your inbox.
30 Pembroke Street
Oxford OX1 1BP
UK
Emma O'Kelly is a freelance journalist and author based in London. Her books include Sauna: The Power of Deep Heat and she is currently working on a UK guide to wild saunas, due to be published in 2025.
-
Must-visit cinemas with award-worthy design
Creativity leaps the screen at these design-led cinemas, from Busan Cinema Centre’s record-flying roof to The Gem Cinema Jaipur’s art deco allure
By Sofia de la Cruz Published
-
The modernist home of musician Imogen Holst gets Grade II listing
The daughter of the composer Gustav Holst lived here from 1964 until her death, during which time the home served a locus for her own composition work, which included assisting Benjamin Britten
By Anna Solomon Published
-
This fun and free-spirited photography exhibition offers a chromatic view on the world
‘Chromotherapia’ at Villa Medici in Rome, explores how we view colour as a way of therapy, and how it has shaped photography over the last century (until 9 June 2025)
By Tianna Williams Published
-
Surrealism as feminist resistance: artists against fascism in Leeds
‘The Traumatic Surreal’ at the Henry Moore Institute, unpacks the generational trauma left by Nazism for postwar women
By Katie Tobin Published
-
From activism and capitalism to club culture and subculture, a new exhibition offers a snapshot of 1980s Britain
The turbulence of a colourful decade, as seen through the lens of a diverse community of photographers, collectives and publications, is on show at Tate Britain until May 2025
By Anne Soward Published
-
Jasleen Kaur wins the Turner Prize 2024
Jasleen Kaur has won the Turner Prize 2024, recognised for her work which reflects upon everyday objects
By Hannah Silver Last updated
-
Peggy Guggenheim: ‘My motto was “Buy a picture a day” and I lived up to it’
Five years spent at her Sussex country retreat inspired Peggy Guggenheim to reframe her future, kickstarting one of the most thrilling modern-art collections in history
By Caragh McKay Published
-
Please do touch the art: enter R.I.P. Germain’s underground world in Liverpool
R.I.P. Germain’s ‘After GOD, Dudus Comes Next!’ is an immersive installation at FACT Liverpool
By Will Jennings Published
-
‘Regeneration and repair is a really important part of how I work’: Bharti Kher at Yorkshire Sculpture Park
Bharti Kher unveils the largest UK museum exhibition of her career at Yorkshire Sculpture Park
By Will Jennings Published
-
‘Mental health, motherhood and class’: Hannah Perry’s dynamic installation at Baltic
Hannah Perry's exhibition ’Manual Labour’ is on show at Baltic in Gateshead, UK, a five-part installation drawing parallels between motherhood and factory work
By Emily Steer Published
-
Francis Alÿs plots child play around the world at the Barbican
In Francis Alÿs' exhibition ‘Ricochets’ at London’s Barbican, the artist explores the universality of play, even in challenging situations
By Amah-Rose Abrams Published