Founded way back in 1977, Pittsburgh’s Mattress Factory is one of the most innovative – and underappreciated – museums in the US, established by artist Barbara Luderowski in, yes, a one-time mattress factory in the city’s run-down North Side (though it has since taken over other nearby buildings).
The gallery’s USP is offering artists-in-residence the chance to produce room-sized, site-specific installations and leave them there for a while – in some cases permanently – creating a remarkable and properly immersive collection. The gallery now has 17 permanent pieces, including three by James Turrell and two by Yayoi Kusama. In addition, the Factory has also had a regenerative impact on the local area, as an employer, an outreach educator and as a draw for visitors.
Over 600 artists have taken part in the Mattress Factory’s artists-in-residence programme to date, with between eight to twelve artists a year now settling in for anywhere between one week and two months. The gallery offers a back up team of plasterers, carpenters and metal workers to assist practitioners with their installations – as well as sourcing such idiosyncratic artist's materials such as miles of barbed wire, insect larvae and bags of human hair.
The current exhibition on view at the gallery’s nearby three-storey townhouse is Trace of Memory, by the Berlin-based Japanese artist Chiharu Shiota. A super-complex web of black yarn spreading from room to room, it took 13 people ten long days to install, shrouding the house’s sparse furnishings in a strange, dreamy fog.
Anne Lindberg, one of the four artists taking part in the ‘Factory Installed’ exhibition in the main building, also uses thread – this time to suggest physiological systems such as heartbeats and respiration, as well as psychological states.
And should you visit, take time to check out Allan Wexler’s smart Bed/Sitting Room for an Artist in Residence: two back-to-back rooms which share two beds or sofas, or some configuration of the above, depending on how you roll them out.
The gallery’s USP is offering artists-in-residence the chance to produce room-sized, site-specific installations and leave them there for a while, and in some cases permanently. Pictured: Catso Red, by James Turrell, 1994
Trace of Memory, by the Berlin-based Japanese artist Chiharu Shiota (pictured), is a super-complex web of black yarn spreading from room to room
Anne Lindberg is one of the four artists taking part in the current ‘Factory Installed’ exhibition; she also uses thread – this time to suggest physiological systems and psychological states. Pictured: shift lens, by Anne Lindberg, 2015
Life, Afterlife, by John Morris, 2015, is also on display as part of 'Factory Installed'
As is The Color of Temperance: Embodied Energy, by Julie Schenkelberg, 2015
Over 600 artists have taken part in the Mattress Factory’s artists-in-residence programme to date, with eight-to-12 artists a year now settling in for anywhere between one week and two months. Pictured: the Mattress Factory's shop
ADDRESS
Mattress Factory
500 Sampsonia Way
Pittsburgh, PA 15212-4444
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