The 10th Shanghai Biennale ponders a post-industrial China

Three large portraits on display in a dark room.
'Black Face, White Face', by Zhao Liang, 2014. Courtesy of the artist
(Image credit: TBC)

All eyes were on Shanghai this weekend as the 10th Shanghai Biennale opened at the Power Station of Art - a converted 40,000 sq m Blade Runner-esque industrial complex that serves as China’s first state-run contemporary art museum. Thanks to the curatorial vision of the young, forward-thinking Anselm Franke, who is based in Berlin, the exhibition was notable for standing out in a city awash with world-class art (notably Sean Scully’s current retrospective at the Himalayas Art Museum and the inaugural 'COSMOS' exhibition at the Minsheng Art Museum, both drawing large crowds).

'Few cities in the world represent the image of a society-in-the-making as dynamically as Shanghai,' says Franke, explaining this year's theme. ‘It characterises China’s rapid modernisation and yet also embodies a promise for the post-industrial future where China will no longer be the world factory but rather a “social factory”.’

Highlights among the 100 works by more than 70 local and international artists include Ming Wong’s musings on the future depicted through China’s wildly popular sci-fi television programmes and traditional Chinese opera; Hou Chun-Ming’s exploration of the role of fathers in Asia; and Californian artist Edgar Arceneaux’s immersive installation reflecting on post-industrial Detroit.

The diverse exhibition includes performances and films such as Wang Ziyue’s haunting record of a group living in China’s urban buildings awaiting demolition. Hu Liu also reflects on modern China with a work inspired by her 2002 recreation of the Long March Space where she exchanged red carnations with local peasants for artefacts, while Ran Huang’s monumental stone engraved by British artisans questions creativity within art.

The Chinese principle of ‘seek truth from facts’ famously invoked by Mao Zedong in 1938 is another key theme, reflected here in Austrian composer Peter Ablinger’s robotic piano installation playing a tune following the words. In the same lobby space, Liu Chuang’s ‘Segmented Landscape’ geometric window grilles comment on notions of inside and outside.

Trevor Yeung’s ‘Maracujá Road’ work is, however, the standout piece with a thought provoking representation of unsatisfied impulses in human relationships. The work is composed of a bamboo frame suspended out of reach of 80 highly invasive passion fruit plants: a striking metaphor of modern life.

A portrait of a person with short brown hair and dark skin.

A still from 'Black Face, White Face', by Zhao Liang, 2014. Courtesy of the artist

(Image credit: TBC)

A room illuminated in purple with four rows of plants (two on the left and two on the right) and bamboo frames covering both.

Trevor Yeung’s ‘Maracujá Road’ work is the standout piece with a thought provoking representation of unsatisfied impulses in human relationships. The work is composed of a bamboo frame suspended out of reach of 80 highly invasive passion fruit plants: a striking metaphor of modern life

(Image credit: TBC)

Three hanging banners with artwork on each.

'The Algorithm Doesn't Love You: from Detroit to Shanghai', by Edgar Arceneaux, 2010-14. Courtesy of the artist and Susanne Vielmetter Los Angeles Projects

(Image credit: TBC)

Five rows of white cube boxes that each have a telephone attached to them in the centre.

 '1999' sound installation, by Liu Ding, 2014. Courtesy of the artist

(Image credit: TBC)

A statue of a face for an older man with a mid-long beard. Red dots covers the face.

'For the Sake of Ten Thousand - Old Hero', by Liu Ding, 2014. Courtesy of the artist

(Image credit: TBC)

A prosthetic hand attached to a wall the thumb and first finger holding a circular disc with a ying/yang symbol.

Alexandra Domanovic's 'From Yu To Me' series is part of the artist's enquiries into cybernetics and science. The 'Belgrade Hand', a multifunctional prosthesis developed in 1964, was the first prosthetic hand that had a sense of touch. The artwork also nods to Diego Rivera's 'A Dream of Sunday Afternoon in Alameda Park', a painting depicting Frida Kahlo holding a yin and yang symbol

(Image credit: TBC)

A series of grey and black circles that are interconnected in a way that reflects an astrology map.

'Liquidation Maps - Khmer Rouge, Cambodia, 1975-78', by Yin-Ju Chen, 2014. This work explores political genocides and massacres in Asian history from an occult angle, blending astrology and astronomy. Courtesy of the artist

(Image credit: TBC)

Three rows of eight televisions displaying sci-fi television programmes and traditional Chinese Opera.

'Windows on the World (Part 2)', by Ming Wong, 2014. Here, the artist muses on the future depicted through China’s wildly popular sci-fi television programmes and traditional Chinese opera. Courtesy of the artist and Vitamin Creative Space

(Image credit: TBC)

Eight posters displayed on a wall featuring individual character drawings.

Hou Chun-Ming's 'Asian Father' series, 2014, explores paternal relationships. Courtesy of the artist

(Image credit: TBC)

A poster with language characters in the bottom third, red and white diamond backdrop and a dog surrounded by a building drawn in the centre.

'Asian Father', by Hou Chun-Ming, 2014. Courtesy of the artist

(Image credit: TBC)

Left: Five flags for each colour, red, blue, yellow and green with a black central logo on each. Right: Four frame on a wall.

'Flags for Organizations', by Art & Language, 1978. Courtesy of the artists and Lisson Gallery, London

(Image credit: TBC)

Six landscape photos displayed on a wall, the first two showing two people in a warehouse.

'Transformation Text (Book of Bianwen)', by Chen Chieh-jen, 2014

(Image credit: TBC)

Three portrait photographs showing nature and landscapes.

'Views from the Indigo Train', by Adam Avikainen, 2014

(Image credit: TBC)

A wall with brown bags attached.

'Dust: Dust Square', by Mona Vatamanu and Florin Tudor, 2007-2014. Courtesy of the artists

(Image credit: TBC)

A close-up of brown bag attached to a wall.

The Romanian artist duo's 'Dust: Dust Square' work traces ruins of buildings demolished by dictatorial regimes in Europe, here focusing on the Vacaresti monastery destroyed in 1986 in Bucharest. Courtesy of the artists

(Image credit: TBC)

Six photos on a wall each showing a person standing outside.

'I Don't Want to be Like Anyone Else', by Stephen Willats, 1977. Courtesy of the artist and Victoria Miro, London

(Image credit: TBC)

Drum lids suspended from various arms in an exhibition space.

'We'll See How All Reverberates', by Carlos Amorales, is a musical installation based on the mobiles of Alexander Calder. Visitors are invited to play on the cymbals

(Image credit: TBC)

ADDRESS

Power Station of Art
200 Huayuangang Road
Shanghai
China

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Catherine Shaw is a writer, editor and consultant specialising in architecture and design. She has written and contributed to over ten books, including award-winning monographs on art collector and designer Alan Chan, and on architect William Lim's Asian design philosophy. She has also authored books on architect André Fu, on Turkish interior designer Zeynep Fadıllıoğlu, and on Beijing-based OPEN Architecture's most significant cultural projects across China.