When Dubai-based Khalid Shafar shared a podium during Wallpaper’s inaugural 'Middle East Revealed' exhibition in East London (held in September 2014), he commented on the abundance of gender equality in the design show's curation.
The women, represented by Emirati photographer Lamia Gargash, Beiruti designers Nadine Kansko (who specialises in jewellery), and Nada Debs (the creator of a 'Carving Times' series of vases), and Emirati furniture designers Latifa Saeed and Aljoud Lootah, were the show's richest pickings – a contrast to the male-dominated Western design world. Not by design, more by education.
To the contrary, Shafar explained, the inequality in the Middle Eastern design world is pro women. It is unusual to find men seeing design, as we know it, as an acceptable profession. In fact, there is no word for 'design' in Arabic, nor 'space' as a three-dimensional concept (nor 'deadline' for that matter). Educationally – in the UAE at least, from where most talent seems to be emerging (though Lebanon has been a strong hold for some years) – the root to design thinking comes via subjects such as graphic design and engineering, unlike the UK and USA where product and industrial design take the forefront as degree subjects.
Design thinking is therefore generally fresher and less explored in the MENASA region than elsewhere, generating a new contemporary aesthetic based upon stringent engineering using craft techniques which reflect local cultural geography. Contemporary Middle Eastern design is looking hot and thanks to local design fairs Dubai Design Days and the fledgling Dubai Design Week, which takes place in October, we can finally bear witness to this trend. With help from external influencers – including Wallpaper’s own support for the region’s cultural shift – one can plot the migrant designs that will have a knock-on change within the creative industries.
During Dubai's Art Week, Marriott International staged 'Cultural Game Changers', a discussion streamed to a world audience with a panel of six regional influencers, all of whom happened to be be women. The speakers included Kinda Ibrahim, director of media partnerships for Twitter in the Middle East and North Africa, Danielle Perissi from Abu Dhabi's Image Nation (producers of the BAFTA nominated He Named Me Malala) and fashion designer Khulood Thani. The message was resonant.
There are women at the top of many creative industries. Dr Amina Al Rustamani, group CEO at TECOM and the woman responsible for heading up d3 (Dubai Design District, Wallpaper* magazine’s partner in the 'Middle East Revealed' exhibitions), has an enormous job on her hands, creating, in effect, a mini design city that will bring not just attention to the burgeoning region but serious industry. (Interestingly, thanks to high profile women’s rights policies in Dubai, there has been an influx of management roles for women in media, police and the military.)
The past two to three years have shown a reposition in perceptions to creativity in the Middle East, where in many countries 75 per cent of the population is under 35 years old. The new breed of talent, under better scrutiny, is now making its debut in other parts of the globe. Aljoud Lootah, exhibited at both 'Middle East Revealed' exhibitions, supported by curator Cyril Zammit and showcased at Dubai Design Days, now has pieces in a permanent collection in Melbourne. Meanwhile, Istanbul's Tamer Nakisci was selected as a result of the Wallpaper* exhibitions to take part in ICFF Studio in New York, under the support of American giant Bernhardt Design and CEO Jerry Helling, a talent spotter if ever there was one. Architect Fadi Sarieddine continues to create exquisite furniture, as seen at last week's design festival, reaching an international buying audience.
Above, we showcase developments made since our inaugural 2014 exhibition and the new crop of talent from Design Days Dubai.
Aisha Al-Sowaidi is a multidisciplinary designer based in Doha, Qatar. Her work balances Qatari traditions with contemporary design, inspired and propelled by the momentum of local modernisation and development. Pictured: 'Amber Yellow', 'Emerald Green' and 'Ruby Red'
This year marks Beirut-based gallery Art Factum's fourth time appearing at Design Days, showcasing some of the leading lights of Lebanese design. Pictured: 'Y'
Zuleika Penniman's striking 'Coral' (pictured) is the result of a year long residency at contemporary art company Tashkeel as part of The Tanween Programme
Studio MUJU's 'Moza' chair is another successful product created within Tashkeel's The Tanween Programme
This year, Dutch Creative Industries (DCI) presented an exciting overview of Dutch talent, in the form of work from Dutch designers and makers, including this striking 'Frame Works' unit
Architect turned furniture designer Fadi Sarieddine used this year's Design Days to showcase compositions that make use of wasted space and materials, as seen here in the 'Swaddle Chair'
Installation view of the WASL booth, which collated 25 design pieces created in the UAE over the last five years – the largest retrospective to date
For its second iteration, participants in the annual design competition Urban Commission (set up by Dubai Design District and Dubai Culture Arts Authority) were asked to design a public shelter that could become a meeting point for d3 within a budget of AED 50,000. The winner was this innovative, space-saving bike stand
Gallery S Bensimon presented 'Tempio Del Sole' – an intriguing range of objects made of the marble-esque material that designer Marco Guazzini has named 'Marwoolus'
For UAE-based Nakkash Gallery, Emirati designer Khalid Shafar created a lighting installation using traditional agaals – black woven rope bands worn by men in many countries in the Middle East. Pictured: 'Forma', by Khalid Shafar at Nakkash Gallery
Amsterdam based visual artist David Lindberg presented 'One Way', his first ever solo design exhibition previously shown at Camp Design Gallery in Milan, Italy, inspired by his travels around the world. Pictured: Installation view of the 'One Way' exhibition, by David Lindberg.
Designer Khaled El Mays used solid walnut with brass and Mother of Pearl detailing to create this luxury chair as part of the exhibition 'Orientalism Reinterpreted'. Pictured: The Fishawy Project
'When is a bowl not a bowl?' This was the question that inspired artist-silversmith Juliette Bigley's experimental 'Splitbowls'. The elegant results are pictured on the left. On the right, a series of sterling silver and patinated copper vases form another of Bigley's luxuriously sculptural objects. Pictured: 'Splitbowls' (left) and 'Small Vases' (right) by Juliette Bigley.
Proving Dubai's cultural outreach and diversity, Coletivo Amor De Madre gallery presented two outlandish outdoor chairs by Brazilian office Pax Arq, called 'Cocar'
Renowned for his floating, otherworldly portraits, Leila Heller Gallery Dubai presented a solo exhibition by Iranian-American artist Y.Z. Kami, White Domes, which runs through 25 April. Courtesy Leila Heller Gallery, Dubai
INFORMATION
Design Days Dubai ran from 14–18 March 2016. For more information, visit the Design Days Dubai website
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Unearthing the cultural stories and emotional forces behind Emirati design
