Modern India: a new tome delves into the Le Corbusier-built city of Chandigarh

A new tome exploring the different artistic visions of the Corbusier-built Punjab state capital Chandigarh
A new tome exploring the different artistic visions of the Corbusier-built Punjab state capital Chandigarh
(Image credit: press)

A land constantly striving to update itself, India still lags somewhat behind the Western ideals of modern civilisation. However, the country houses one city that truly was created for the modern world: the Le Corbusier-built Punjab capital Chandigarh.

Chandigarh is in India looks at the landscape of the Punjab state, sometimes away from the concrete aesthetics that marks its modernism, shining a spotlight on the overridden beauties and quirks. Edited by Shanay Jhaveri and launched during the Dhaka Art Summit earlier this year, the tome wonders off path with a selection of artworks by Western and Eastern artists of their visions of the mesmerising area. The visuals are accompanied by a strong political standpoint, seen in essays by the likes of Devika Singh and Erika Balsom, allowing the reader to question presumptions they may have had of Chandigarh.

‘Many people argue about it, some dislike it, some like it. It is totally immaterial whether you like it or not; it is the biggest thing in India of this kind,’ Jhaveri explains. The sheer impact of the city's creation is addressed in the opening of the book. Jhaveri includes an image of the notice board in the check-in office for the Secretariat in 1955, claiming that the land was going to become a new place, representative of the freedom of the country (a bold claim indeed).

With this scope, the photographs and artworks touch on all aspects of the state, from the magnificence of nature in The Indian Palm by Parisian artist Cyprien Gaillard, to Manuel Bougot’s intimate images of private homes of residents, capturing interiors from 2010–2011. These spaces are adorned with the tropes of traditional and ornamental living, with occasional injections of modern furniture.

Along the way we see the futurist visuals of the concrete architecture, abstractly shot by the likes of Yamini Nayar and Seher Shah. Meanwhile, we are invited to see the influence the cityscape had on furniture and fashion design, from the 'Chandigarh' sofa for Moroso to Berluti’s S/S 2016 silhouettes, directly inspired by capital.

All wrapped up in a warm Asian-style palette of yellow and purple, it is pleasing to see that the rich and vibrant colour is one that can never really be changed or contested. ‘This book in part is an attempt to release Chandigarh from itself,’ Jhaveri concludes – a reassuring sentiment for such a complex and singular place.

Edited by Shanay Jhaveri, Chandigarh is in India looks at the landscape of the Punjab state,

Edited by Shanay Jhaveri, Chandigarh is in India looks at the landscape of the Punjab state, sometimes away from the concrete aesthetics that marks its modernism, shining a spotlight on the overridden beauties and quirks.

(Image credit: Courtesy Jhaveri Contemporary and Thomas Erben)

Jhaveri includes an image of the notice board in the check-in office for the Secretariat in 1955

Jhaveri includes an image of the notice board in the check-in office for the Secretariat in 1955, claiming that the land was going to become a new place, representative of the freedom of the country

(Image credit: press)

Exploring the complexities of the Indian city, the book also features essays by the likes of Devika Singh and Erika Balsom.

Exploring the complexities of the Indian city, the book also features essays by the likes of Devika Singh and Erika Balsom.

(Image credit: Thukral and Tagra)

Capitol Complex (X Block), by Seher Shah, 2012.

Capitol Complex (X Block), by Seher Shah, 2012. 

(Image credit: Seher Shah)

'Many people argue about it, some dislike it, some like it.

'Many people argue about it, some dislike it, some like it. It is totally immaterial whether you like it or not; it is the biggest thing in India of this kind,’ Jhaveri explains of the city. Pictured: CEJ 1 by Shezad Dawood, 2010.

(Image credit: Shezad Dawood,Galerie Gabriel Rolt)

Indian Palm Study II, by Cyprien Gaillard, 2011

Indian Palm Study II, by Cyprien Gaillard, 2011, explores the magnificence of nature in the city.

(Image credit: Cyprien Gaillard)

In the 'What We Look For' section, we see futurist visuals of concrete architecture, abstractly shot by the likes of Yamini Nayar

In the 'What We Look For' section, we see futurist visuals of concrete architecture, abstractly shot by the likes of Yamini Nayar

(Image credit: press)

Hall of Nations, by architect Raj Rewel, from 1974

Hall of Nations, by architect Raj Rewel, from 1974

(Image credit: press)

INFORMATION

Chandigarh is in India, Rs 3,000, published by The Shoestring Publisher. For more information and purchasing, visit the Amazon website

Sujata Burman is a writer and editor based in London, specialising in design and culture. She was Digital Design Editor at Wallpaper* before moving to her current role of Head of Content at London Design Festival and London Design Biennale where she is expanding the content offering of the showcases. Over the past decade, Sujata has written for global design and culture publications, and has been a speaker, moderator and judge for institutions and brands including RIBA, D&AD, Design Museum and Design Miami/. In 2019, she co-authored her first book, An Opinionated Guide to London Architecture, published by Hoxton Mini Press, which was driven by her aim to make the fields of design and architecture accessible to wider audiences.